axum-htmx/README.md

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# axum-htmx
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<!-- markdownlint-disable -->
<div align="right">
<a href="https://crates.io/crates/axum-htmx">
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<a href="https://docs.rs/axum-htmx/latest/">
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<br>
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<!-- markdownlint-enable -->
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`axum-htmx` is a small extension library providing extractors for the various
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[htmx](https://htmx.org/) headers within
[axum](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum). Additionally, the library exports
const values for all of the htmx headers, so there's no need to mess with
strings in your handlers.
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## Getting Started
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Simply run `cargo add axum-htmx` to add the library to your project.
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If you are using the unreleased branch of `axum` from GitHub, you can build
against the `main` version of `axum-htmx` by adding the following to your
`Cargo.toml`:
```toml
[dependencies]
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axum-htmx = { git = "https://github.com/robertwayne/axum-htmx" }
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```
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## Extractors
All of the [htmx request headers](https://htmx.org/reference/#request_headers)
have a supported extractor. Additionally, all extractors are infallible, meaning
they will always succeed and never return an error. If the header is not
present, the extractor will return `None` or `false` in most cases.
| Header | Extractor | Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `HX-Boosted` | `HxBoosted` | `bool` |
| `HX-Current-URL` | `HxCurrentUrl` | `Option<String>` |
| `HX-History-Restore-Request` | `HxHistoryRestoreRequest` | `bool` |
| `HX-Prompt` | `HxPrompt` | `Option<String>` |
| `HX-Request` | `HxRequest` | `bool` |
| `HX-Target` | `HxTarget` | `Option<String>` |
| `HX-Trigger-Name` | `HxTriggerName` | `Option<String>` |
| `HX-Trigger` | `HxTrigger` | `Option<String>` |
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## Request Guards
__Requires features `guards`.__
In addition to the extractors, there is also a route-wide layer request guard
for the `HX-Request` header. This will return a `403: Forbidden` response if the
header is not present, which is useful if you want to make an entire router, say
`/api`, only accessible via htmx requests.
## Example: Extractors
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In this example, we'll look for the `HX-Boosted` header, which is set when
applying the [hx-boost](https://htmx.org/attributes/hx-boost/) attribute to an
element. In our case, we'll use it to determine what kind of response we send.
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When is this useful? When using a templating engine, like
[minijinja](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/minijinja), it is common to extend
different templates from a `_base.html` template. However, htmx works by sending
partial responses, so extending our `_base.html` would result in lots of extra
data being sent over the wire.
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If we wanted to swap between pages, we would need to support both full template
responses and partial responses _(as the page can be accessed directly or
through a boosted anchor)_, so we look for the `HX-Boosted` header and extend
from a `_partial.html` template instead.
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```rs
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use axum::response::IntoResponse;
use axum_htmx::HxBoosted;
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async fn get_index(HxBoosted(boosted): HxBoosted) -> impl IntoResponse {
if boosted {
// Send a template extending from _partial.html
} else {
// Send a template extending from _base.html
}
}
```
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### Example: Router Guard
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```rs
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use axum::Router;
use axum_htmx::HxRequestGuardLayer;
fn protected_router() -> Router {
Router::new()
.layer(HxRequestGuardLayer::new())
}
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```
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### Feature Flags
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| Flag | Default | Description | Dependencies |
|-|-|-|-|
| `guards`| Disabled | Adds request guard layers. | `tower`, `futures-core`, `pin-project-lite` |
<!-- markdownlint-enable -->
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## License
`axum-htmx` is dual-licensed under either
- **[MIT License](/LICENSE-MIT)**
- **[Apache License, Version 2.0](/LICENSE-APACHE)**
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at your option.