Updated the monotonic impl chapter

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Emil Fresk 2021-11-10 09:28:03 +01:00
parent b4929032d5
commit 3b00a2bdb8

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@ -6,36 +6,42 @@ implement the [`rtic_monotonic::Monotonic`] trait.
Implementing time that supports a vast range is generally **very** difficult, and in RTIC 0.5 it was a Implementing time that supports a vast range is generally **very** difficult, and in RTIC 0.5 it was a
common problem how to implement time handling and not get stuck in weird special cases. Moreover common problem how to implement time handling and not get stuck in weird special cases. Moreover
it was difficult to understand the relation between time and the timers used for scheduling. From it was difficult to understand the relation between time and the timers used for scheduling. For
RTIC 0.6 we have moved to use [`embedded_time`] as the basis for all time-based operation and RTIC 0.6 we have moved to assume the user has a time library, e.g. [`fugit`] or [`embedded_time`],
abstraction of clocks. This is why from RTIC 0.6 it is almost trivial to implement the `Monotonic` as the basis for all time-based operations when implementing `Monotonic`. This is why in RTIC 0.6
trait and use any timer in a system for scheduling. it is almost trivial to implement the `Monotonic` trait and use any timer in a system for scheduling.
The trait documents the requirements for each method, however a small PoC implementation is provided The trait documents the requirements for each method, however a small PoC implementation is provided
below. below.
[`rtic_monotonic::Monotonic`]: https://docs.rs/rtic-monotonic/ [`rtic_monotonic::Monotonic`]: https://docs.rs/rtic-monotonic/
[`fugit`]: https://docs.rs/fugit/
[`embedded_time`]: https://docs.rs/embedded_time/ [`embedded_time`]: https://docs.rs/embedded_time/
```rust ```rust
use rtic_monotonic::{embedded_time::clock::Error, Clock, Fraction, Instant, Monotonic}; pub use fugit::{self, ExtU32};
use rtic_monotonic::Monotonic;
/// Example wrapper struct for a timer /// Example wrapper struct for a timer
pub struct Timer<const FREQ: u32> { pub struct Timer<const TIMER_HZ: u32> {
tim: TIM2, tim: TIM2,
} }
impl<const FREQ: u32> Clock for Timer<FREQ> { impl<const TIMER_HZ: u32> Monotonic for Timer<TIMER_HZ> {
const SCALING_FACTOR: Fraction = Fraction::new(1, FREQ); type Instant = fugit::TimerInstantU32<TIMER_HZ>;
type T = u32; type Duration = fugit::TimerDurationU32<TIMER_HZ>;
#[inline(always)] fn now(&mut self) -> Self::Instant {
fn try_now(&self) -> Result<Instant<Self>, Error> { // Read the timer count
Ok(Instant::new(Self::count())) Self::Instant::from_ticks(Self::count())
}
fn zero() -> Self::Instant {
// This is used while the app is in `#[init]`, if the system cannot
// support time in `#[init]` this can also be a `panic!(..)`
Self::Instant::from_ticks(0)
} }
}
impl Monotonic for Timer<TIM2> {
unsafe fn reset(&mut self) { unsafe fn reset(&mut self) {
// Reset timer counter // Reset timer counter
self.tim.cnt.write(|_, w| w.bits(0)); self.tim.cnt.write(|_, w| w.bits(0));
@ -45,11 +51,11 @@ impl Monotonic for Timer<TIM2> {
self.tim.dier.modify(|_, w| w.cc1ie().set_bit()); self.tim.dier.modify(|_, w| w.cc1ie().set_bit());
} }
// Use Compare channel 1 for Monotonic fn set_compare(&mut self, instant: Instant<Self>) {
fn set_compare(&mut self, instant: &Instant<Self>) { // Use Compare channel 1 for Monotonic
self.tim self.tim
.ccr1 .ccr1
.write(|w| w.ccr().bits(instant.duration_since_epoch().integer())); .write(|w| w.ccr().bits(instant.ticks()));
} }
fn clear_compare_flag(&mut self) { fn clear_compare_flag(&mut self) {